Angka Dalam Bahasa Korea - Perbedaan Bilangan Sino Korea Dan Korea Orisinil (Hana Dul Set)

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mso-style-priority:63; mso-style-unhide:no; mso-tstyle-shading:#DBEBD0; mso-tstyle-shading-themecolor:accent6; mso-tstyle-shading-themetint:63; mso-tstyle-border-insideh:cell-none; mso-tstyle-border-insidev:cell-none; table.MsoTableMediumShading1Accent6EvenRow mso-style-name:"Medium Shading 1 - Accent 6"; mso-table-condition:even-row; mso-style-priority:63; mso-style-unhide:no; mso-tstyle-border-insideh:cell-none; mso-tstyle-border-insidev:cell-none;   Hana dul set… Annyeong Chingudeul Jaljine ? Jigeum mweohae? Kali ini Gaeguri akan membicarakan perihal angka dalam bahasa korea.. 1           2           3           4           5           6           7           8           9           10 il           i            sam      sa         o           yuk       chil       phal     gu         sip Awalan di konten ini kenapa memakai “hana dul set” Gaeguri?? Kalau il i sam sa apaan yaa? Hana dul set dan il i sam sa.. adalah hitungan dalam bahasa korea Chingudeul.. Angka dalam bahasa korea ada dua macam Chingudeul, ada yang dinamakan system bilangan sino-korea dan ada bilangan korea asli. Perbadaannya apa yaa?? Bilangan sino korea merupakan bilangan korea berdasarkan bahasa china. Sedangkan angka korea asli merupakan angka yang dipakai dalam bahasa korea asli. Apakah ada perbedaan penggunaan sino korea dan korea orisinil? Mungkin perbedaan penggunaannya tidak banyak tapi perbedaannya ialah 1.         Ketika kita mengucapkan usia (umur) Dalam keadaan sungguh formal seperti dikala berjumpa presiden dalam pengadilan atau kondisi sungguh formal lainnya (Chingudeul niscaya tahu kapan posisi ini,, hahah) yang dugunakan ialah angka sino korea. Dan dalam kondisi yang tidak formal (atau formal-formal sedikit) Chingudeul bisa menggunakan bilangan korea orisinil. 2.       Penyebutan waktu (jam) Untuk angka jam, Chingudeul bisa memakai bilangan korea orisinil dan untuk menitnya menggunakan bilangan sino korea Berikut angka-angka dalam sino korea dan korea asli (lihat perbedaannya yaa) Angka Sino korea Korea orisinil 1 일 (il) 하나 (hana) 2 이 (i) 둘 (dul) 3 삼 (sam) 셋 (set) 4 사 (sa) 넷 (net) 5 오 (o) 다섯 (Daseot) 6 육 (yuk) 여섯 (yeoseot) 7 칠 (chil) 일곱 (ilgop) 8 팔 (phal) 여덟 (Yeodeol) 9 구 (gu) 아홉 (ahop) 10 십 (sip) 열 (yeol) Kita bahas satu-satu Chingudeul… BILANGAN SINO KOREA Angka Sino korea 1 일 (il) 2 이 (i) 3 삼 (sam) 4 사 (sa) 5 오 (o) 6 육 (yuk) 7 칠 (chil) 8 팔 (phal) 9 구 (gu) 10 십 (sip) Selanjutnya untuk menyatakan angka berikutnya lebih mudah Chingudeul. Misanya yakni 11. Angka 11 berisikan angka 10 + 1 jadi 11 dalam sino korea yaitu sipil (sip + il). Jadi Chingudeul hanya menempatkan angka 10 kemudian ditambah dengan angka sesudah itu. Hal ini juga berlaku untuk angka 20-an, 30-an dan seterusnya. Untuk angka- angka mirip 20 21 30 40 43 ialah sebagai berikut: (simak misalnya yaaa) Contoh 23 Angka 23 terdiri dari 20 + 3 Sedangkan 20 merupakan 2 + puluhan Maka cara menyebutkan dalam sino korea yakni 2 = i    puluhan = sip          tiga = sam Maka 23 = i sip sam (isipsam) Contoh lain Angka Sino korea 11 십일 (sipil) 12 십이 (sipi) 13 십삼 (sipsam) 14                십사 (sipsa) 15 십오 (sipo) 16 십육 (sipyuk) 17 십칠 (sipchil) 18 십팔 (sipphal) 19 십구 (sipgu) 20 이십 (isip) Next, menyatakan ratusan dan ribuan 100      = 백 (baek) 1000    = 천 (cheon) Misalya : 233       = i baek sam sip sam             = 200 + 33             = 2 + ratusan + 3 +   puluhan + 3             = i + baek + sam + sip + sam             = ( ibaeksamsipsam) 3876     = sam cheon phal baek chil sip yuk             = 3 + ribuan + 8 + ratusan + 7   + puluhan + 6             = sam + cheon + phal + baek + chil + sip + yuk             = samcheonphalbaekchilsipyuk BILANGAN KOREA ASLI Angka Korea orisinil 1 하나 (hana) 2 둘 (dul) 3 셋 (set) 4 넷 (net) 5 다섯 (Daseot) 6 여섯 (yeoseot) 7 일곱 (ilgop) 8 여덟 (Yeodeol) 9 아홉 (ahop) 10 열 (yeol) Penulisan angka berikutnya juga sama dengan pelajaran sebelumnya (bilangan sino Korea) Caranya yakni dengan menempatkan puluhan lalu di ikuti dengan angka berikutnya. Bilangan Korea orisinil ini dipakai dalam penyebutan jam dan umur (dalam keadaan yang tidak terlampau formal). Bilangan Korea orisinil juga sering digunakan orang-orang Korea untuk menghitung hitungan contohnya dalam berfoto, dalam menjumlah hitungan gerakan tari. ( Chingudeul pasti sering dengar kata “hana dul set” kan dalam drama- drama, Gaeguri kasih bocoran nihh.. di drama Uncontrolly fond waktu Kim Woo Bin menghitung “melihat” Suzy Bae ketika ia mengelak , terus lagi di drama W, waktu Jeongsuk Oppa mau menembak yang cewe (Gaeguri lupa namanya), lalu gres-baru ini waktu Ji Euntak minta foto sama Ttokkaebi) Keurae … kita bakal liat acuan penulisan angka berikutnya dalam bilangan orisinil Korea Misalnya 11          = 10 + 1             = yeol + hana             = yeolhana 15          = 10 + 5             = yeol + daseot             = yeoldaseot Untuk penulisan   20  30 40 50 berbeda nihh Chingudeul.. 20        = 스물 (seumul)  30        = 서른 (seoreun) 40         = 마흔 (maheun) 50         = 쉰 (swin) 60         = 예순 (yesun) 70         = 일흔 (ireun) 80         = 여든 (yeodeun) 90         = 아흔 (a heun) Gaeguri mulai kecapekan Chingudeul.. sekian untuk hari ini.. biar banyak keuntungannya bagi Chingudeul… Annyeong
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